Acid Rain Effects: Getting drenched in the rain showers has its own fun. Just a few days ago, when the monsoon entered after the scorching heat, everyone got drenched. But do you know why our elders often forbid us from getting drenched in the first rain of the monsoon? Do you know why the first rain is called acid rain? If you don’t know, let us tell you.
what is called acid rain
Acid rain is a type of rain that is abnormally acidic. The main reason for its occurrence is the oxides of sulfur and nitrogen and dust, particles and air pollution coming from industrial and fossil. The amount of acid in it is very high. When some unnecessary elements mix with the pure air of the atmosphere, its quantity increases and it causes acid rain. This pollution is caused by the smoke coming out of factories, smoke coming out of vehicles and means of transport on the road, plastic and toxic substances.
what is acid rain
Acid rain is precipitation that is unusually acidic. This acid rain falls as rain, sleet, mist, snow, or solid flakes. It is caused by oxides of sulfur and nitrogen produced by industrial operations and the combustion of fossil fuels, which combine with water in the air to form the major sources of acid-forming gases.
Main causes of acid rain
Acid rain is mainly caused by human causes. The smoke coming out of factory chimneys, diesel used in vehicles, smoke coming out of petrol in the form of sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide causes acid rain. Apart from this, sulfur gas is also released from the burning of coal in furnaces. Sulfur is also released due to air conditioning, power plants and many other reasons. This sulfur affects the rain water. This rain is considered to be the main cause of acid rain.
Effects of acid rain
Acid rain is dangerous for plants. It can damage the leaves of plants and stop their growth. It also affects the climate, as it can spoil the quality of water. Acid rain can affect the life of organisms in rivers and lakes. Marble on the Taj Mahal is turning yellow due to acid rain. The main reason for this is the sulfur emitted from the big factories in the areas around the Taj Mahal. Due to acid rain, the soil of the field also becomes acidic and it has a bad effect on the fields. It also has a bad effect on the organisms found in the soil and along with this the soil also gets polluted. Due to which there is a deep impact on the quality.
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